It is best to pre-drill the holes into the draft hood so you can align the vent shaft with the draft hood easily. Laundry rooms and bathrooms are almost always far apart from each other to prevent water overload. Switch off the gas valve and turn off the electric supply to the heater at the circuit breaker watch the pilot light go out to ensure no more gas remains. The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Turn on a hot water tap at a remote location in the house, then turn on the cold water supply valve to the water heater and let the water heater tank fill with water. Placing a water heater on blocks is needed for safety reasons. Because professional installation often adds $500 or more to the cost of replacing a standard tank-style water heater, many homeowners naturally look to the possibility of installing it themselves. NOTICE: Do not turn electrical power on unless you are sure all of the air is out of the tank and the tank is completely full of water. Check inlet and outlet connections and water pipes for leaks. And many flexible connectors contain built-in dielectric fittings. If your code requires that you change from a simple atmospheric vent to a direct vent or powered direct vent, this is a more complicated job. Turn off the cold water valve at the top of the heater. Do not use PVC or iron pipe. Here we will look at the basic electrical requirements only, as they apply to a standard tank-style electric water heater, not an on-demand (tankless) water heater. Get Started to create a new Ferguson account.

For an electric water heater:Turn off the circuit breaker on the water heater's circuit at the home's breaker box. hoses globalindustrial You will not need to deal with these connections unless you are replacing a thermostat or heating element on an existing water heater. If your T&P Relief Valve is in a separate carton, it must be installed in the opening marked "T&P Relief Valve." Switch off the appropriate breaker in the breaker box, then use anelectrical voltage testerto make sure that the circuit is off by testing at the water heater. In older, less air-tight homes, this is rarely a problem. Install compression fittings on both water lines and tighten. When the water heater is in place, screw a new temperature and pressure relief valve into its hole, which looks like a large circle with an input slot. This requires attaching male-threaded adapters to both the water heater nipples and the ends of the hot and cold water pipes. For homes with copper pipes, consider purchasing an Electric Water Heater Installation Kit (available from hardware stores and home centers) which have compression fittings that dont require soldering. If a water heater is installed behind a closet door, the door needs to have vents on it so the water heater can "breathe". Switch off the electric supply to the heater at the circuit breaker. Copyright References. The pipes connecting the water heater and washing machine are usually the closest, since both are high-maintenance appliances. Open the nearest hot water faucet, such as in the bathroom, to prevent suction in the line that can slow the draining. This article has been viewed 18,172 times. In any case, if you need a bonding wire, it usually consists of a 6 AWG bare copper wire connected toa ground clamp on each of the hot and cold water pipes. It is your responsibility to ensure that the installation complies with national, state and local building, plumbing, and electrical codes. The pilot light will generally be at the bottom of the heater behind a removable panel, but again, check the instructions that came with your heater to safely get it started. Use pipe joint compound or plumber's tape on the threaded connections only. In most cases, the circuit is served by a 30-amp, double-pole circuit breaker. Attach the cover plate on the wire connection box.

3/4 x 3/4 in. The circuit ground wire connects to the green ground screw on the water heater or to the water heater's ground lead, as applicable. Installing a water heater behind a locked door is dangerous, because if you lose the key, it can become a big problem. Do not place any valve or other restriction between the tank and T&P Relief Valve. WARNING! Ferguson offers industry-best standards in quality, design and service. Place the heater on a lifting trolley or forklift, place it in your truck, and bring it to the proper disposal facility. Do Not Sell My Personal Information| Cut the water heater box along the dotted lines. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 18,172 times. Remove any remaining unions with a pipe wrench or tubing cutter. Measure the distance from the hot and cold supply lines to the water heater to choose the correct length connector. Remove the cover on the electrical junction box on the top of the water heater. In some houses, the water heater is located on the other side of the laundry room, and the water heater pipes connect directly to the washing machine. Move the new water heater into position, lining up the existing plumbing with the water heater's plumbing connections. Clean the pipes beforehand with steel wool if you want to reduce the amount of buildup in the water heater, but it is not required as there is only a little bit of deposit that could get into the heater from copper tubing. Before you examine or touch the water heater wiring or electrical connections, turn off the powerto the circuit that supplies the water heater. Many areas now require a system known as direct venting, in which a special double-chambered vent pipe carries the exhaust gases out the side of the house at the same time fresh air is allowed in. He worked as an electronic technician and later an engineer for the IBM Corp. is a member of The Spruce Home Improvement Review Board. Replacing a water heater will require you to make both plumbing connections as well as wiring or gas hookups, plus a vent connection if you have a gas heater. For an electric water heater:Remove the cover on the wire connection panel at the top of the water heater. Get daily tips and tricks for making your best home. His home repair articles for The Spruce span more than 10 years. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. If you did not already have them, now is a good time to install flexible tubes to connect the hot and cold water pipes to the water heater. Do not use any other type of pipe, such as PVC, iron, flexible plastic pipe, or any type of hose. water heater kit connection pipe sharkbite thread female upc upcitemdb expanded gas open First determine the fuel source: gas or electric? The thermostat(s) on this water heater have been factory set to approximately 120F to reduce the risk of scald injury. All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published. We've updated our Privacy Policy, which will go in to effect on September 1, 2022. If a water heater is installed outside the house, what room should be on the opposite side? Larry Campbell is an electrical contractor with 36 years of experience in residential and light commercial electrical wiring. Because installation varies by location and by the type of heater, the following steps merely show the general process and may or may not apply to your situation. If you still cannot get a good seal without bubbles, call the gas company or a plumber for assistance. Do not cap, block, plug, or insert any valve between the T&P Relief Valve and the end of the discharge pipe. water heater connectors pex aquaflo fip braided flexible Although you won't need to deal with the thermostats or heating elements during a simple replacement of an electric water heater, it's helpful to know that electric water heaters also include inner wiring that runs from the wire connection box down along the side of the tank to two different heating elements, each controlled by its own thermostat. Discover more than 100,000 products online at Ferguson today! Water Heater Connector, Sioux Chief PowerPEX 18 x 3/4 in.

Connect the hot water supply using a 3/4" NPT threaded adapter to the outlet connection on the water heater marked H (HOT). If your area has particularly hard water or if your city requires it, attach a plastic lining "nipple" to the top of the intake valve to further regulate the water quality. Position the draft hood at the top of the water heater, centered over the exhaust opening, and slip it into the vent pipe. Cut both of the water pipes, but leave them a little longer than the measurement. What would make my water heater smell like sewage? range from " to 2 internal diameter and are ideal for water heaters, tankless water heaters and boilers. Water Heater Connector, Sioux Chief Crimp 18 x 3/4 in. Water Heater Connector, Jones Stephens 3/4 x 18 in. If you're not confident in your skills in these areas, calling a pro is the best approach. Its minimum bend radius of 2.5 gives you the confidence to bend it for If you do wish to change the temperature, see Adjusting the Temperature in Standard Electric Troubleshooting. Use only copper, PEX, or CPVC pipe. The hot water from a washing machine is less likely to come in contact with a person and burn them. All rights reserved. You'll know the tank is full when water begins to flow at the hot water tap. water heater fip flexible line corrugated stainless steel inch softener cmi connector inc If you have no hot water after two hours, refer to the troubleshooting section. If your water heater does not have a factory installed T&P Relief Valve, install one (and a discharge pipe) according to the printed installation instructions to avoid serious injury or death from explosion. Consider hiring a removal service if you lack the ability to bring it yourself. connect heater water push connectors sharkbite end consider should why The garage, basement, and outdoor cabinet are the safest places. Water heaters produce carbon monoxide, which can be very dangerous if released in a small, closed area with no ventilation. Attach a hose to the drainage pipe and let the water flow into a drain. This rule doesn't apply to laundry rooms or outdoor areas. Repeat on the hot wateroutletside. heater water installation plumbing gas install heaters electric diy connections pex repair hook system power heating handyman familyhandyman solar installed Turn the cold water supply back ON and fill the tank. For ease of removing the water heater for service or replacement, use compression fittings to connect the water pipes. var dteNow = new Date(); Remove any remaining unions with a pipe wrench, tubing cutter, or screwdriver. Next, the power source for the water heater needs to be disconnected. If a water heater is installed in a garage, it has to be elevated at least 2 feet (61 cm) above the ground to prevent cars from driving into it. Hot water can cause severe burns instantly, resulting in severe injury or death. The drain pan must be at least two inches wider than the diameter of the water heater. Replace the junction box cover and secure with the screws provided. Electric water heaters require a 240-volt dedicated circuit, which serves only the water heater and no other appliances or devices. Install insulation (or heat tape) on the water pipes, especially if the indoor installation area is subject to freezing temperatures. var intYear = dteNow.getFullYear(); The first stepto learning how to install a new water heater is to examine the type of heater you already have. Propane torch and sweat-soldering supplies (if needed), Water heater draft hood (if needed for a gas heater), Temperature- and pressure-relief valve (if not provided), Water heater drain valve (if not provided), Galvanized plastic-lined water heater nipples (2). However, they are often difficult to access, located in confined spacesor tight closets. Insulating the hot water pipe can increase energy efficiency. Check water temperature at several points of use in your home (for example, bathtub faucet, shower, or lavatory sink) and adjust the Thermostatic Mixing Valves as needed. Water Heater Connector, Sioux Chief Metal Head 18 x 3/4 in. The information on this web site is supplemental to the printed instructions that came with your water heater. Because of the increased risk from scalding, if you set the water heaters thermostat(s) higher than 120F, Thermostatic Mixing Valves at each point of use are recommended to reduce the risk of scalding. In this case, you may need to call a professional to reconfigure the venting for your new water heater. But the building code in some communities may require changing to a different means of venting whenever a new water heater is installed. He specializes in estimating as well as design and engineering for plumbing systems, and he works for one of New York's largest union plumbing construction companies. SharkBite offers bothbraidedandcorrugatedflexible water heater hoses with or without ball valves. Should the water heater and washing machine be connected close together? The white circuit wire should be wrapped with black or red electrical tape near the connection at both ends of the circuit (at the water heater and at the breaker box), to indicate that it is a "hot" wire, not a neutral wire. Richard Epstein is a licensed master plumber with over 40 years experience in residential and commercial plumbing. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Use the new T&P Relief Valve supplied with your new water heater. Connect the home's bare copper or green ground wire to the water heater's green ground screw. The water heaters inlet and outlet connections contain non-metallic parts which could be damaged. Sitemap, We're having difficulty searching. Make sure the home's hot and cold water pipes are connected to the correct hot and cold water fittings on the water heater.

Confirm that the circuit is off, using a non-contact voltage tester to check the individual wires, thenunscrew the wire connectors joining the circuit wires to the water heater leads. How you do this will depend on the types of pipe you have and the configuration of the plumbing. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Check for leaks by turning on the gas supply valve and brushing a soapy water solution onto the gas union and all gas joints. How to properly check and calibrate your SharkBite PEX Clamp tool.

flexible water sharkbite heater inch connectors length connector stainless lines steel Our water heater connectors come in corrugated stinless NOTICE: You must remove all the air from the tank and allow the tank to fill completely with water before connecting electrical power. In the best-case scenario, replacement is a matter of a few hours of work disconnecting and removing the old heater, then moving the new one into place and restoring the connections in exactly the same fashion. Water heaters are a crucial componentin home comfort. Connect the gas or electrical sources, as applicable: For a gas water heater: Connect the gas line to thegas burner control valve. To know the tank is full, try one of your faucets on the top floor of your home. Please try again or. When done incorrectly, exhaust gases (including carbon monoxide) can remain inside the home, which is why this project is best left to professionals. Opt for a copper version of the relief valve to keep the lines clean, as copper has antibacterial properties. Let the water run full stream for THREE MINUTES to get all of the air out of the tank. Check wires with a volt meter or circuit tester to make sure power is off. WARNING! When replacing a water heater, it's a simple matter of making sure the jumper connections are in place after you finish installing the new water heater. Easyflex water heater connectors are flexible and durable which allows reliability in any working conditions. Jillian is a freelance journalist with 10 years of editorial experience in the lifestyle genre. Once youve soldered on the adapters, align the copper pipes with the water pipes coming from the ceiling or wall and solder them together. A water heater has pipes that are connected to all devices that use water, such as a sink, washing machine, and bath. Or, for a shorter water heater, you may need to lengthen the vent by adding an additional vent pipe segment. Disconnect the hot and cold water linesfrom the water heater, using a pipe wrench or channel-lock pliers.

Install the discharge pipe. In addition to her journalism experience, she has been educating on health and wellness topics for over 15 years in and outside of the classroom. This article was co-authored by wikiHow Staff. Failure to do so can result in back or other injury. If the new water heater is a different height than the old heater, you may need to shorten the vent pipe by cutting it down to size with metal shears, or by installing a shorter pipe segment. document.write(intYear); Attach a garden hose to the drain valve near the bottom of the water heater. Hand tighten the female connector onto the pipe nipple and then give a quarter turn with a wrench, be sure not to overtighten. Connect the circuit wires to the water heater leads, using wire connectors. Place the heater on a lifting trolley or forklift, place it in your truck, and bring it to the proper disposal facility. There are many rooms that aren't suitable for a water heater: A room with carpeting isn't a good idea because it's very difficult to clean up if it gets dirty. Yes, you can install a water heater outside your house. heater water rheem gas installation connectors kit inch parts replacement Water Heater Connector, Sioux Chief Grip 11 x 3/4 in. Use plastic coverings to secure the union of the gas valve and the gas intake. If they don't line up, elbow joints are necessary to get the pipes to connect correctly. Outside drains could freeze and obstruct the drain line. Using a non-contact circuit tester, check the power wires to make certain the power is off. Sign up to receive email about product launches, events, deals & more! And while it is regarded as an advanced project, DIYers with good experience can often do the work themselves with a little planning. Other houses have them further apart, but they're still connected and work. Secure it with sheet-metal screws. Use two or more people to remove or install a water heater if you don't have an appliance dolly. For an electric water heater: Clamp the electrical cable into the wire connection box at the top of the water heater. Enable Performance and Targeting Cookies to view this content. The door surrounding the water heater should be covered and fully secured at all times. The flexible tubes then fit between them with coupling nuts that screw onto the adapters. Water Heater Connector, Jones Stephens PlumBest LTConnections 18 x 3/4 in. This flexibility provides a little wiggle room, making it easier to replace the water heater, and it is a required feature in many earthquake areas. That means there is likely something wrong with the pipes. However, it needs to be in a secure "closet" to prevent weather, animals, and anything else from potentially damaging it. Eachclampshould be on a smooth part of the pipe and not too close to any fittings; the pressure of the clamp may stress soldered joints and valve connections. Consider hiring a removal service if you lack the ability to carry it yourself. Different electric heaters have very different wire configurations and colorations, so to prevent damage to your heater's circuitry and to prevent electrocuting yourself, consider calling an electrician or electrical inspector to check your work or connect the wires for you. CAUTION: Water heaters are heavy. All rights reserved. Unscrew and disconnect the vent shaft at the top of the heater. Keep the drain valve in the front as best as you can to easily drain out water later on in the water heater's life. Most Temperature and Pressure (T&P) Relief Valves are installed at the factory. Last Updated: July 24, 2022 You can always cut them shorter if necessary. RWC If you noticewater dripping from the pipe nipple connection use a wrench to further tighten.

Without the jumper, there is a break between the hot water and cold water pipes in the system, which potentially disrupts the continuous grounding pathway of the electrical system. Make sure the opening is pointing towards the ground. Verify there is adequate access and space around the water heater for future maintenance. 3/4 x 3/4 in. wikiHow's Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article is backed by trusted research and meets our high quality standards. For a gas water heater:Turn off the gas supply at theshutoff valve on the gas pipe nearest the water heater. Use a UL listed or CSA approved strain relief to secure the electrical wiring to the water heater. If the heater works properly, light the pilot light and set the heater to 120 degrees Fahrenheit to finish the installation. connection water heater pipes pipe hose pvc indiamart For homes with plastic pipe, use threaded connectors suitable for the specific type of plastic pipe used: CPVC or PEX (cross-linked polyethylene). water electric heater heaters installing hook connection connections tank installation

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